Learning Resources

An attempt of an undergrad to create a curated repository of computational neuroscience and brain-inspired artificial intelligence resources, which can also including Data Science, pure Math, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and not constrictively limiting beyond those topics. Leave a star if you believe I can make it, or follow me if you don’t.

SaberToaster, 2025


Learning Resources

MOOCs & Online Courses
Course Provider/Author Focus Best For Access
Computational Neuroscience Coursera Mathematical foundations of neural computation CS students transitioning to neuro Course
Neuroscience for Machine Learners Neuromatch Academy CS-friendly intro to neuroscience ML practitioners CourseVideos
Machine Learning Specialization Coursera Standard ML foundations Beginners Course
Deep Learning Specialization Coursera Neural networks and architectures Intermediate practitioners Course
Predictive Brain Lab Resources MIT Heavy NeuroAI focus Advanced researchers Resources
Computational Neuroscience 2020 Michelle R. Greene, Ph.D Self-paced neuroscience curriculum Self-directed learners Course
Essential Books & Textbooks
Mathematical Foundations
Title Authors Year Focus Best For Access
Neuronal Dynamics Wulfram Gerstner et al 2014 Mathematical models of neural dynamics Physics background Free Online
Theoretical Neuroscience Dayan & Abbott 2001 Mathematical framework for computation CS + Physics students Essential textbook
Dynamical Systems in Neuroscience Izhikevich 2007 Mathematical models of neuronal behavior Advanced mathematical focus Standard reference
Neural Engineering Eliasmith & Anderson 2003 Neural representation principles (NEF) Engineering approach NEF methodology foundation
AI/ML References
Title Authors Year Focus Notes
Deep Learning Goodfellow et al. 2016 Comprehensive DL textbook Standard reference
Attention Is All You Need Vaswani et al. 2017 Transformer architecture Revolutionary paper
Blogs & Personal Resources
Author Affiliation Focus Why Follow URL
Christopher Olah Anthropic AI co-founder Neural network interpretability Clear explanations of complex concepts Blog
Aman Chadha AWS GenAI Chief Research Scientist AI research and applications Industry perspective on cutting-edge research Homepage
Charles Frye Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute Computational neuroscience Academic insights bridging theory and practice HomepageCNS
YouTube Channels
Channel Creator Focus Why Watch URL
3Blue1Brown Grant Sanderson Mathematical visualizations Best math/ML concept explanations Channel
Artem Kirsanov Artem Kirsanov Computational neuroscience animations Covers most CNS concepts with clear animations Channel
Deepia Various AI/ML visualizations Cool visualization techniques Channel
Computerphile University team Computer science concepts CS fundamentals relevant to neurocomputation Channel

Research Literature

Mathematical & Computational Foundations
Paper/Book Authors Year Key Contribution Impact URL
What the Frog’s Eye Tells the Frog’s Brain Lettvin et al. 1959 Feature detection in visual system Classic computational neuro  
Computational neuroscience: a frontier Multiple 2020 State of the field overview Recent comprehensive review PDF

Note: Mathematical foundations table to be expanded with specific papers on neural dynamics, information theory, and computational methods.

NeuroAI Integration Papers
Paper Authors Year Key Contribution Research Area Notes
The Genomic Bottleneck Zador 2019 Constraints on innate vs learned computation Evolutionary computation Influential perspective paper
Brain-Inspired AI Hassabis et al. 2017 Neuroscience-AI bidirectional influence AI methodology DeepMind perspective
Surrogate Gradient Learning in SNN Neftci et al. 2019 Training spiking neural networks SNN algorithms Key training methodology
Deep Learning with Spiking Neurons Pfeiffer & Pfeil 2018 Neuromorphic deep learning approaches Hardware-software co-design Practical implementation focus
Towards Spike-Based Machine Intelligence Roy et al. 2019 Comprehensive SNN survey SNN overview State-of-the-art review
Specialized Topics
Spiking Neural Networks

Papers on temporal dynamics, energy efficiency, and biological realism

Hopfield Networks

Classic associative memory models and modern variants

Attention Mechanisms

Biological inspiration and computational implementations

These sections to be populated with specific paper recommendations


Academic & Research Community

Research Institutions & Labs
North America
Institution Key Researchers Research Focus Location URL
MIT McGovern Institute Multiple PIs Computational neuroscience Cambridge, MA  
Stanford Wu Tsai Multiple PIs Neural computation and AI Stanford, CA  
Allen Institute Christof Koch Large-scale brain mapping Seattle, WA  
HHMI Janelia Multiple PIs Neural circuits and computation Ashburn, VA  
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Multiple PIs NeuroAI internships + postdocs NYC, NY NeuroAI Program
Europe
Institution Key Researchers Research Focus Location URL
EPFL (Computational Neuroscience) Wulfram Gerstner Mathematical neuroscience Switzerland LCN Lab
EPFL (NeuroAI) Martin Schrimpf Brain-AI alignment Switzerland Schrimpf Lab
ETH Zurich INI Multiple PIs Neuromorphic engineering Switzerland  
DeepMind Neuroscience Multiple researchers Brain-inspired AI London, UK  
IT:U Jie Mei Neuromodulatory mechanisms Austria Computational Neuroscience
Asia
Institution Key Researchers Research Focus Location URL
KWANGWOON University Young-Seok Choi Neuroengineering and AI Korea NeuroAI Lab
Shanghai Jiao Tong University Ru-Yuan Zhang Cognitive computational neuroscience Shanghai, China Zhang Lab
Journals & Conferences
High-Impact Journals
Journal Type Focus Impact Factor Submission Focus
Nature Neuroscience Journal High-impact neuroscience research >20 Breakthrough discoveries
Neuron Journal Cellular and systems neuroscience >15 Mechanistic insights
Neural Computation Journal Computational theory ~3 Mathematical models
Open-Access Venues
Venue Type Focus Impact Factor Why Submit Here
PLoS Computational Biology Journal Computational biology ~4 Open access, broad reach
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience Journal Computational approaches ~3 Fast review, open access
Key Conferences
Conference Full Name Focus Venue Type Notes
NeurIPS Neural Information Processing Systems ML/AI with neuroscience connections Annual Premier ML conference
COSYNE Computational and Systems Neuroscience Computational neuroscience Annual Theory-focused
ICLR International Conference on Learning Representations Representation learning Annual Rising importance in AI
CNS Cognitive Neuroscience Society Cognitive neuroscience Annual Experimental focus
ICMNAI International Conference on Mathematics of Neuroscience and AI Mathematics intersection Annual Website

Computational Tools & Software

Neural Simulation Platforms
Tool Category Description Language Best For URL
Brian2 SNN Simulation Clock-driven neural network simulator Python Research, education  
NEURON Detailed Modeling Biophysically detailed neuron models Python/C++ Detailed biophysical models  
STEPS Spatial Modeling Spatial stochastic simulation Python/C++ Subcellular processes  
Analysis & Visualization Tools
Tool Category Description Language Best For URL
DeepLabCut Behavioral Analysis Markerless pose estimation Python Animal behavior tracking  
PyTorch Deep Learning Research-focused ML framework Python NeuroAI model development  
TensorFlow Deep Learning Production-focused ML framework Python Deployment and large-scale apps  

This resource hub is community-maintained. Feel free to contribute through PRs or suggestions for additional resources, corrections, or organizational improvements.